Why is it Called an Op Shop? The Meaning of the Term (2026)

Updated: February 23, 2026

If you travel to Australia, you will find that second-hand stores are almost always called op shops. For visitors, this can be confusing. So, why is it called an op shop? The term is uniquely Australian and has been part of the local vocabulary for decades.

The name is a way to describe a specific type of retail experience. Understanding the term helps you understand the culture of second-hand shopping in Australia. This guide explains the meaning and the history of the name.


The meaning of the abbreviation

The term “op shop” is an abbreviation for “opportunity shop.” The name refers to the opportunities these stores provide for the community. In the early 20th century, these stores were seen as a place where people with limited means had the opportunity to buy essential goods at low prices.

The name also suggests the opportunity for the community to support a charity’s work through the act of donating and purchasing. While other countries use terms like “thrift store” or “charity shop,” Australians have maintained the “op shop” abbreviation as a standard term.

Why do Australians say “op shop”?

Australians are known for abbreviating words, and “op shop” is an example of this. It is a practical and easy way to refer to these stores. The term has become the official name for many charity retail outlets, such as Salvos Stores or Vinnies.

The term is so common that most people in Australia do not think about the original words. For many, it simply means a place to find a bargain or a unique item. It is a part of the definition of an op shop in the Australian context.

The difference between an op shop and a thrift store

While the terms are often used interchangeably, “thrift store” is the American equivalent, and “charity shop” is the British term. In Australia, “thrift store” is sometimes used for commercial second-hand stores that are not run by charities. However, the term “op shop” is almost always associated with a non-profit organisation.

Regardless of the name, these stores are a part of the circular economy. They give pre-loved items a second life and raise funds for community support services. Whether you call it an op shop or a thrift store, the goal of sustainability remains the same.

So, next time you see a sign for an op shop, you’ll know exactly what it stands for. It’s a place of opportunity for both the buyer and the charity. If you’re new to the scene, check out our op shopping for beginners guide to get started.